IMR Press / RCM / Volume 25 / Issue 5 / DOI: 10.31083/j.rcm2505149
Open Access Review
Ferroptosis and Lipid Metabolism in Acute Myocardial Infarction
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1 Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, 650032 Kunming, Yunnan, China
*Correspondence: wlq8360@163.com (Luqiao Wang)
These authors contributed equally.
Rev. Cardiovasc. Med. 2024, 25(5), 149; https://doi.org/10.31083/j.rcm2505149
Submitted: 20 September 2023 | Revised: 20 November 2023 | Accepted: 7 December 2023 | Published: 30 April 2024
Copyright: © 2024 The Author(s). Published by IMR Press.
This is an open access article under the CC BY 4.0 license.
Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is triggered by the blockage of coronary arteries, leading to restricted blood flow to the myocardium, which results in damage and cell death. While the traditional understanding of cell death primarily revolves around apoptosis, a new player in the game has emerged: ferroptosis. This novel form of cell death relies on iron and is propelled by reactive oxygen species (ROS). Lipid metabolism, an indispensable physiological process, plays a vital role in preserving cellular homeostasis. However, when this metabolic pathway is disrupted, the accumulation of excess waste increases, specifically lipid peroxides, which are strongly linked to the occurrence and progression of AMI. As a result, comprehending this complex interaction between ferroptosis and lipid metabolism could pave the way for new therapeutic approaches in tackling AMI.

Keywords
ferroptosis
acute myocardial infarction
lipid peroxidation
lipid metabolism
Funding
81860073/National Natural Science Foundation of China
82360076/National Natural Science Foundation of China
2019FE001(-138)/Special Foundation Projects of Joint Applied Basic Research of Yunnan Provincial Department of Science and Technology with Kunming Medical University
202001AT070039/Application foundation project of Yunnan Province
H-2018032/Yunnan Health Training Project of High-Level Talents
RLQN20200002/Young Talents of Yunnan Thousand Talents Plan
J13397031/Young and Middle-aged Academic Leaders and Reserve Candidates of Kunming Medical University
Figures
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